Course syllabus for Order and disorder in physical systems

The course syllabus contains changes
See changes

Course syllabus adopted 2021-02-26 by Head of Programme (or corresponding).

Overview

  • Swedish nameOrdning och oordning i fysikaliska system
  • CodeSEE065
  • Credits7.5 Credits
  • OwnerTKGBS
  • Education cycleFirst-cycle
  • Main field of studyGlobal systems, Engineering Physics
  • DepartmentSPACE, EARTH AND ENVIRONMENT
  • GradingTH - Pass with distinction (5), Pass with credit (4), Pass (3), Fail

Course round 1

  • Teaching language Swedish
  • Application code 74113
  • Maximum participants65
  • Open for exchange studentsNo

Credit distribution

0120 Examination 7.5 c
Grading: TH
7.5 c
  • 16 Mar 2023 pm J
  • 09 Jun 2023 am J
  • 21 Aug 2023 am J

In programmes

Examiner

Go to coursepage (Opens in new tab)

Eligibility

General entry requirements for bachelor's level (first cycle)
Applicants enrolled in a programme at Chalmers where the course is included in the study programme are exempted from fulfilling the requirements above.

Specific entry requirements

The same as for the programme that owns the course.
Applicants enrolled in a programme at Chalmers where the course is included in the study programme are exempted from fulfilling the requirements above.

Aim

The course provides knowledge about basic thermodynamic relations and how these can be understood from a microscopic perspective using statistical physics. After a completed course, the student should be able to apply these laws to simple practical problems and be able to use them to understand, describe and analyse the energy turnover in natural and societal systems.

Learning outcomes (after completion of the course the student should be able to)


- explain the concept of energy in thermodynamics and distinguish between the concepts 
  energy, heat and work.
- explain the concepts of entropy and exergy.
- perform thermodynamic calculations for different processes.
- explain entropy as a measure of disorder based on a microscopic description of 
  simple model systems.
- explain exergy as a measure of order.
- explain the relationship between the microscopic description of statistical mechanics 
  and phenomenological thermodynamics.
- explain and apply the first and second laws of thermodynamics for closed and 
  open systems.
- explain the concept of free energy and apply this in connection with thermodynamic
  equilibrium.
- explain the basics of phase equilibrium.
- describe the basic state distributions in statistical mechanics.
- account for black body radiation and establish a relationship for radiation balance.
- take advantage of new technical and scientific information in the field, especially 
  with regard to energy conversion systems in nature and society.

Content

Basic thermodynamic concepts such as thermodynamic equilibrium, reversible and irreversible processes, state functions, and heat, work and exergy. Statistical description of multi-particle systems and the concepts of entropy and information. The laws of thermodynamics. Application of thermodynamics to heat engines, refrigerators and heat pumps. Thermodynamic potentials, free energies and chemical potentials. Phase equilibrium. Microcanonical, canonical and grand canonical ensembles. Maxwell velocity distribution. Applications to classic ideal gases. Planck distribution, black body radiation and radiation balance applied to the Earth's atmosphere.

Organisation

The teaching consists of lectures, calculation exercises with demonstration calculations and self-activities, as well as a compulsory numerical project.

Literature

Energilära – Grundläggande termodynamik, Olof Beckman m fl (Liber, 2005, In Swedish).

Examination including compulsory elements

The exam is based on a written exam, grade scale TH, and an approved numerical project. Home assignments are given during the course and the results can give bonus points to the exam.

The maximum number of points on the exam is 50. For grade 3, at least 20 points are required on the exam, for grade 4 at least 30 points are required, including bonus points, and for grade 5, at least 40 points are required, including bonus points.

The course examiner may assess individual students in other ways than what is stated above if there are special reasons for doing so, for example if a student has a decision from Chalmers on educational support due to disability.

The course syllabus contains changes

  • Changes to course rounds:
    • 2022-11-01: Examinator Examinator changed from Matthias Maercker (maercker) to Peter Forkman (pforkman) by Viceprefekt
      [Course round 1]